Joe Biden campaigning
Joe Biden has often been accused of inappropriate behavior towards others (Photo: Gage Skidmore, reproduced under a Creative Commons license)

A report pub­lished by The New York Times on Tues­day claims that for­mer Vice Pres­i­dent Joe Biden’s team has made over­tures to the cam­paign of Sen­a­tor Amy Klobuchar, sug­gest­ing an elec­toral pact dur­ing next week’s Iowa caucus.

Accord­ing to sources famil­iar with a meet­ing between senior aides for both cam­paigns, the Biden aides argued that the two cam­paigns should encour­age their sup­port­ers to cau­cus for the oth­er can­di­date in precincts where one of them does not have enough sup­port to win delegates.

As a U.S. senator from a neighboring state, Klobuchar has staked her hopes on Iowa.
As a U.S. sen­a­tor from a neigh­bor­ing state, Klobuchar has staked her hopes on Iowa. (Pho­to: Phil Roed­er, repro­duced under Cre­ative Com­mons license)

DNC rules stip­u­late that if a can­di­date does not win 15% in a precinct, their sup­port­ers must choose a dif­fer­ent can­di­date in the sec­ond round of voting.

Sim­i­lar cau­cus alliances have been forged before, most notably in 2004 between Democ­rats John Edwards and Den­nis Kucinich.

How­ev­er, they have not met with much suc­cess his­tor­i­cal­ly; the 2004 Iowa cau­cuses were won con­vinc­ing­ly by John Ker­ry, who went on to win the nomination.

Klobuchar’s team was not hav­ing any of it.

The plan was shot down in flames with­in hours, with acer­bic com­ments from high-rank­ing mem­bers of the cam­paign. Klobuchar’s com­mu­ni­ca­tions direc­tor said “We’ve nev­er made cau­cus deals with oth­er cam­paigns and we don’t intend to,” while Pete Gian­gre­co (the strate­gist to whom the Biden team reached out) told CNN, “this was not a seri­ous con­ver­sa­tion and was dismissed.”

The harsh reac­tion was moti­vat­ed by the Biden team’s dis­mis­sive treat­ment of Klobuchar in recent days. Biden’s allies have put sig­nif­i­cant pres­sure on Klobuchar, argu­ing that since the two share sim­i­lar neolib­er­al (or in their words, “prag­mat­ic”) pol­i­tics, she should get out of Viden’s way in order to deny the nom­i­na­tion to Sen­a­tors Bernie Sanders or Eliz­a­beth Warren.

Biden’s team have jus­ti­fied this argu­ment by say­ing that he has the best chance of beat­ing Don­ald Trump in the gen­er­al election.

To add insult to, well, insult, Iowa’s for­mer gov­er­nor, Tom Vil­sack (a promi­nent Biden sup­port­er), has hint­ed that Klobuchar could be reward­ed for coop­er­at­ing with Biden by gain­ing a bet­ter chance to be Biden’s run­ning mate. Such a sug­ges­tion was almost guar­an­teed to get Klobuchar’s hack­les up, giv­en the clum­sy, enti­tled way that Biden has treat­ed poten­tial run­ning mates so far in this elec­tion cycle.

In March of last year, Biden allies sug­gest­ed that Georgia’s pop­u­lar for­mer guber­na­to­r­i­al can­di­date Stacey Abrams could be picked as his run­ning mate from ear­ly on in the cam­paign. Abrams, who was then mulling her own elec­toral future, dis­missed Biden’s over­tures say­ing, “You don’t run for sec­ond place.

Many of her polit­i­cal allies saw Biden’s attempt to get a young, pro­gres­sive, black woman on his team as bla­tant tokenism and denounced it as “exploita­tive.”

Biden, seem­ing­ly unable to learn his les­son, next tried that trick with Kamala Har­ris of Cal­i­for­nia; senior Democ­rats argued through­out May that the two would be a “dream tick­et.” Har­ris bat­ted these expec­ta­tions aside, jok­ing that per­haps Biden would like to be her run­ning mate: “As Vice Pres­i­dent, he’s proven that he knows how to do the job.” Staff mem­bers on her cam­paign team were pri­vate­ly “infu­ri­at­ed” by anoth­er dis­play of tokenism by the Biden campaign.

The Biden campaign’s attempts to get a female run­ning mate look tact­less, par­tic­u­lar­ly in com­par­i­son to his main rival Bernie Sanders’ search for a vice pres­i­dent. Many pro­gres­sives have long argued that Sanders and War­ren should run togeth­er to unite the Democ­rats’ left-lean­ing base, and a recent inves­ti­ga­tion by The Inter­cept has revealed that the Sanders team has con­sid­ered that idea.

How­ev­er, unlike Biden’s gen­der-based tokenism, the Sanders team report­ed­ly researched whether War­ren could hold the roles of vice pres­i­dent and trea­sury sec­re­tary at the same time – a clear indi­ca­tion that Sanders wants his Sen­ate col­league on his team for her polit­i­cal and finan­cial acu­men, not sim­ply her gender.

Sanders has a long-held respect for Warren.

In 2015, he helped the Draft War­ren move­ment, which aimed to per­suade her to run against Hillary Clin­ton (which she even­tu­al­ly decid­ed against doing).

By con­trast, Biden’s clum­sy efforts came on the back of a long his­to­ry of inabil­i­ty to under­stand fem­i­nist com­plaints against him. His so-called apolo­gies for his han­dling of the Ani­ta Hill hear­ings in 1991 and for inap­pro­pri­ate­ly touch­ing a female law­mak­er in 2014 simul­ta­ne­ous­ly deflect­ed respon­si­bil­i­ty away from him and showed that he failed to under­stand the crux of the complaints.

It should be lit­tle sur­prise that Klobuchar – who has been an out­spo­ken fem­i­nist dur­ing the cam­paign – would balk at Biden’s clum­sy overtures.

Klobuchar’s fem­i­nist streak also rais­es the ques­tion of whether her sup­port­ers would even vote for Biden if she failed to make the cut in Iowa.

Many of her biggest moments in the cam­paign so far have come from her tak­ing on male enti­tle­ment: say­ing that women are “held to a high­er stan­dard”; point­ing to Pete Buttigieg’s inex­pe­ri­ence as an exam­ple of male priv­i­lege; and com­ing along­side Eliz­a­beth War­ren in the most recent debate to tear down the aura of “elec­tabil­i­ty” sur­round­ing their male rivals, who col­lec­tive­ly have lost ten elec­tions where­as the two women have lost none.

If Klobuchar does fail to reach 15% in some precincts in Iowa, it seems more like­ly that many of her sup­port­ers could flock towards Eliz­a­beth War­ren, who, as men­tioned, is also an expe­ri­enced female sen­a­tor. War­ren has recent­ly made efforts to reach vot­ers out­side of the Democ­ratic Party’s fer­vent pro­gres­sive base.

Polls indi­cate that the Iowa Demo­c­ra­t­ic cau­cus­es will be high­ly com­pet­i­tive.

Four can­di­dates – Biden, Sanders, War­ren and Buttigieg – are cred­i­bly vying for first place, with a large num­ber of poten­tial cau­cus goers still undecided.

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