Policy Topics

Earth Day turns fifty as the world community grapples with the novel coronavirus pandemic

Earth Day 2020 comes at a time when our own hubris regard­ing our envi­ron­ment has met its match. Some experts con­sid­er our steady destruc­tion of bio­di­verse habi­tat result­ing in a “jump” of the SARS-CoV­‑2 virus to humans as replace­ment hosts for ani­mals under threat by our destruc­tive habits and behaviors.

But do our past sins mean we’re doomed? No. Far from it.

Pre­sump­tive Demo­c­ra­t­ic nom­i­nee Joe Biden had a cli­mate jus­tice call today with Vice Pres­i­dent and Cli­mate Real­i­ty founder Al Gore, and two points stood out.

One is the dra­mat­ic change in the cost and ori­en­ta­tion of our ener­gy use from fos­sil fuels to wind and solar energy.

Al Gore made the point that five years ago, only 1% of ener­gy projects using fos­sil fuels could be replaced cost effec­tive­ly with wind and solar energy.

As of now, that’s risen to two thirds of all such projects. By 2025, all such projects should be more cost effec­tive using wind and solar rather than fos­sil fuels — in 2019, 72% of all new ener­gy projects were based on wind and solar energy.

The oth­er salient point was when Joe Biden, bor­row­ing a quote from Mar­tin Luther King, said that “We should say, as a nation, ‘I refuse to post­pone’” when it comes to pro­tect­ing our envi­ron­ment and reduc­ing pollution.

View of the Earth as seen by the Apol­lo 17 crew — astro­naut Eugene A. Cer­nan, com­man­der; astro­naut Ronald E. Evans, com­mand mod­ule pilot; and sci­en­tist-astro­naut Har­ri­son H. Schmitt, lunar mod­ule pilot — trav­el­ing toward the moon. This translu­nar coast pho­to­graph extends from the Mediter­ranean Sea area to the Antarc­ti­ca South polar ice cap. This is the first time the Apol­lo tra­jec­to­ry made it pos­si­ble to pho­to­graph the South polar ice cap. Note the heavy cloud cov­er in the South­ern Hemi­sphere. Almost the entire coast­line of Africa is clear­ly vis­i­ble. The Ara­bi­an Penin­su­la can be seen at the North­east­ern edge of Africa. The large island off the coast of Africa is the Mala­gasy Repub­lic. The Asian main­land is on the hori­zon toward the North­east. (Pho­to: NASA)

And while cut­ting emis­sions is impor­tant, seek­ing greater ener­gy effi­cien­cy through con­ser­va­tion is rel­a­tive­ly sim­ple and far more effec­tive over the long run. Amory Lovins, who wrote the clas­sic Soft Ener­gy Paths: Towards a Durable Peace in 1977 and has been pro­mot­ing this cause suc­cess­ful­ly ever since, dis­cuss­es where things are and where they can go next in this Earth Day 2020 inter­view.

What can you and I do in this time of self-isolation?

Curbed has a check­list. Some of their ideas aren’t new. A few might sur­prise you and make you think about how to make it part of your dai­ly lives.

And once you’ve done what you your­self can, what can we do, as a soci­ety, to make a liv­able plan­et, one that’s abun­dant for all, a real­i­ty again?

This For­eign Pol­i­cy arti­cle reviews what hap­pened over fifty years ago to bring Earth Day into being in the first place, with pos­si­ble clues as to what might make it more a uni­ver­sal, and less a polit­i­cal issue.

More Earth Day reads

This image is based large­ly on obser­va­tions from the Mod­er­ate Res­o­lu­tion Imag­ing Spec­tro­ra­diome­ter (MODIS) — a sen­sor aboard the Ter­ra satel­lite — on July 11, 2005. Small gaps in MODIS’ cov­er­age between over­pass­es, as well as Antarc­ti­ca (which is in polar dark­ness in July), have been filled in using GOES weath­er satel­lites and the lat­est ver­sion of the NASA Blue Mar­ble. Hur­ri­cane Den­nis can be seen mov­ing inland over the Gulf Coast. (Pho­to: NASA)

Watch The Story of Stuff

It’s also a good day to watch one of our favorite doc­u­men­tary shorts, The Sto­ry of Stuff, with the always fab­u­lous Annie Leonard.

Rich Erwin

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