I‑1183, if implemented, could generate $81 million plus in annual sales for Costco

Ever since Cost­co and its exec­u­tives first start­ed mak­ing noise about dereg­u­lat­ing and pri­va­tiz­ing our state’s liquor con­trol sys­tem, it’s been appar­ent that their dri­ving moti­va­tion for push­ing pri­va­ti­za­tion is because they want our state’s liquor stores’ busi­ness for them­selves — not because they think “get­ting the state out of the liquor busi­ness” (which is a favorite catch­phrase of theirs) is good pub­lic policy.

Cost­co and oth­er alco­hol prof­i­teers spent more than $6 mil­lion last year try­ing to dupe vot­ers into dereg­u­lat­ing liquor, after hav­ing failed to per­suade the Leg­is­la­ture to do so. Vot­ers reject­ed both Cost­co’s I‑1100 and a com­pet­ing mea­sure, I‑1105, by sig­nif­i­cant mar­gins. But despite being told no, Cost­co was unde­terred. It came right back this year with I‑1183. And when it became clear that I‑1183 — like I‑1100 and I‑1105 before it — would have vig­or­ous oppo­si­tion, Cost­co opened its check­book and start­ed writ­ing check after check.

In the end, Cost­co spent around $19 mil­lion, set­ting a new record for spend­ing on a statewide bal­lot mea­sure. (Pre­vi­ous­ly, the dis­hon­or had belonged to the Amer­i­can Bev­er­age Asso­ci­a­tion, a cor­po­rate front for Coca-Cola, Pep­si, and the Dr Pep­per Snap­ple Group, which spent $16 mil­lion sell­ing I‑1107 in 2010).

$19 mil­lion may sound like a lot of mon­ey, and it is. $19 mil­lion is more than our Wash­ing­ton State Parks sys­tem gets from the state’s gen­er­al fund. $19 mil­lion could com­plete­ly off­set Gov­er­nor Chris Gre­goire’s pro­posed cuts to adult hos­pice care and ear­ly child­hood edu­ca­tion ($10.5 mil­lion and $6.1 mil­lion, respectively).

But $19 mil­lion turns out not to be that much when com­pared to the prof­its that Cost­co stands to make. The Seat­tle Times has a sto­ry today about Cost­co’s I‑1183 spend­ing, which was twice what its chief finan­cial offi­cer had been plan­ning for. Despite going over-bud­get with I‑1183, Cost­co still stands to prof­it hand­some­ly from its pas­sage… as long as the mea­sure isn’t over­turned in court.

Spir­its sales account for about 2 per­cent of Cost­co’s over­all sales in states where it sells liquor cur­rent­ly, [Cost­co Chief Finan­cial Offi­cer Richard] Galan­ti said.

That could eas­i­ly top $81 mil­lion a year in Wash­ing­ton, where Cost­co has 27 ware­hous­es that tend to do bet­ter than the com­pa­ny­wide aver­age of $150 mil­lion in annu­al sales.

Do the math, and it’s easy to see why Cost­co was will­ing to shell out so much for I‑1183. $81 mil­lion over ten years works out to $810 mil­lion. Over twen­ty years, it works out to $1.6 bil­lion. Cost­co’s exec­u­tives no doubt fig­ure that if they suc­ceed in dis­man­tling Wash­ing­ton’s liquor con­trol sys­tem, it will stay dis­man­tled, allow­ing them to prof­it indef­i­nite­ly from their one-time investment.

Despite what Cost­co claimed in its adver­tis­ing, I‑1183 was nev­er about con­ve­nience, choice, or more rev­enue for pub­lic ser­vices. It was (and is) about greed. The pub­lic safe­ty and pub­lic health ram­i­fi­ca­tions of increased avail­abil­i­ty of alco­hol are not prob­lems that Cost­co cares about. When its exec­u­tives talk and think about laws regard­ing the sale of alco­hol in Wash­ing­ton, they see dol­lar signs.

Andrew Villeneuve

Andrew Villeneuve is the founder and executive director of the Northwest Progressive Institute, as well as the founder of NPI's sibling, the Northwest Progressive Foundation. He has worked to advance progressive causes for over two decades as a strategist, speaker, author, and organizer. Andrew is also a cybersecurity expert, a veteran facilitator, a delegate to the Washington State Democratic Central Committee, and a member of the Climate Reality Leadership Corps.

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