Few elec­tions will be as piv­otal in Wash­ing­ton State his­to­ry as the Novem­ber 2012 elec­tion. It is an elec­tion that could decide whether Wash­ing­ton steps bold­ly into a pro­gres­sive future, or whether it falls vic­tim to right-wing poli­cies that ben­e­fit the top 1% while deny­ing basic rights to many of the state’s residents.

Pro­gres­sives can win big vic­to­ries this Novem­ber — but it will require a high vot­er turnout to get there. But as the August elec­tion showed, there’s a lot of work ahead to improve turnout and get vot­ers to cast their ballots.

Despite pre­dic­tions that vot­er turnout could reach the mid-40% range for the August statewide elec­tion, the actu­al num­bers fell far short.

As of last Sun­day, August 12th, 35.97% of reg­is­tered vot­ers cast a bal­lot in the win­now­ing elec­tion. Sev­er­al thou­sand bal­lots remain to be count­ed, but it’s unlike­ly that turnout will break 40%.

Con­ven­tion­al wis­dom holds that turnout will rise for the Novem­ber elec­tion. Pres­i­den­tial elec­tions typ­i­cal­ly see the high­est turnout rates in Wash­ing­ton, as in oth­er states. Wash­ing­ton also tends to have above aver­age turnout — 62% of Wash­ing­ton vot­ers cast a bal­lot in Novem­ber 2008, com­pared with the nation­al aver­age of 58.5%.

Yet there are wor­ry­ing trends that turnout could be low even in Novem­ber. Polls of vot­er inten­tions show few­er peo­ple intend to cast a bal­lot in 2012, with young vot­ers lag­ging behind their 2004 and 2008 inten­tion lev­els. In 2008, of course, strong turnout from young vot­ers helped put Barack Oba­ma in the White House. Reduced turnout in 2010, on the oth­er hand, helped the Repub­li­can Par­ty retake the US House of Rep­re­sen­ta­tives. Pri­vate­ly, pro­gres­sive can­di­dates and elect­ed offi­cials are notic­ing a trend across the coun­try of low­er turnout.

Wash­ing­ton State has the chance to make his­to­ry at the Novem­ber bal­lot by being the first state to approve mar­riage equal­i­ty at the polls by approv­ing Ref­er­en­dum 74 and by being the first state to legal­ize mar­i­jua­na (if I‑502 is approved). Wash­ing­ton also has a close­ly con­test­ed gov­er­nor’s race, and down­bal­lot races that could decide con­trol of the State Sen­ate and oth­er impor­tant offices.

High vot­er turnout is impor­tant for all of those races, but par­tic­u­lar­ly for R‑74 and I‑502. Mar­riage and mar­i­jua­na are two issues where the uni­verse of unde­cid­ed vot­ers are much small­er than usu­al. Because there just aren’t very many vot­ers who can be per­suad­ed to change their views, win­ning those cam­paigns will require a focus on get­ting out the vote. A large turnout from King Coun­ty, espe­cial­ly from vot­ers in Seat­tle, may well be the dif­fer­ence for both R‑74 and I‑502.

Although the elec­tion is still three months away, now is the time to begin work­ing to improve turnout. It starts with reg­is­tra­tion. Ask your friends and fam­i­ly if they’re reg­is­tered to vote — and if their reg­is­tra­tion is up to date. The dead­line to reg­is­ter for the Novem­ber elec­tion is Octo­ber 8 (Octo­ber 29 if you’re a new vot­er in Wash­ing­ton State), but we should be encour­ag­ing peo­ple to reg­is­ter now. The Sec­re­tary of State’s web­site can help reg­is­ter you online, direct you to an in-per­son reg­is­tra­tion loca­tion, or even help you reg­is­ter via Face­book.

Once bal­lots are in the mail, which will occur in ear­ly Octo­ber, get­ting vot­ers to return the bal­lots quick­ly will be the next impor­tant task. Vot­ing ear­ly is good from a logis­ti­cal per­spec­tive, ensur­ing your bal­lot has been received and leav­ing your­self time in case there are any prob­lems to resolve. It’s also help­ful for the cam­paigns them­selves. If more vot­ers turn in their bal­lots ear­ly, that allows cam­paign staff and vol­un­teers to focus on chas­ing down a small­er num­ber of peo­ple, mak­ing their own GOTV efforts more tar­get­ed and more effective.

Novem­ber 2012 will be a turnout elec­tion, and pro­gres­sives can win it — but only if we work hard to get our fam­i­ly and friends to turn in their bal­lots. Equal­i­ty, sen­si­ble drug poli­cies, and the future of our state hang in the bal­ance. We can’t let the right win because Wash­ing­ton pro­gres­sives left their bal­lots on the kitchen table.

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